1. Question:Convert the following into vulgar fractions: `i) 0.75` `ii) 3.004` `iii) .0056` 

    Answer
    i) `.075`
    
      `= 75/100`
    
     ` = 3/4`
    
     ii) `3.004` 
    
      `= 3004/1000`
    
     ` = 751/250`
    
     iii) `.0056/10000` 
    
        `= 7/1250`






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  2. Question:Simplify the following fractions: i) `1.84/2.99` ii) `.365/.584` 

    Answer
    i) `1.84/2.99` = `184/299` = `8/13`
    ii) `.365/.584` = `365/584` = `5/8`






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  3. Question:The H.C.F of two numbers is 11 and their L.C.M is 693. If one of the numbers is 77, find the other. 

    Answer
    The other number = `((11xx693)/77) = 99`






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  4. Question:Find the largest number that can exactly divide `513, 713` and `1107`. 

    Answer
    Required number 
    = H.C.F. of `513, 783` and `1107`.
    Now, `513 = 3^3 xx 19,` 
    ` 783 = 3^3 xx 29,` and 
    `1107 = 3^3 xx 41`
    `:.` H.C.F. = `3^3 = 27`
    Hence, the required number is `27`






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  5. Question:Find the greatest number which can divide 284, 698 and 1618 leaving the same remainder 8 in each case. 

    Answer
    Required number = 
    H.C.F. of `(284 - 8), (698 - 8)` & `(1618 - 8)`
    = H.C.F. of `276, 690` and `1610.`
    
    Now, 
    `276 = 2^2 xx 3 xx 23,`
    `690 = 2 xx 3 xx 5 xx 23,` 
    `1610 = 2 xx 5 xx 7 xx 23`
    
    `:.` H.C.F. of `276, 690` & `1610` is `23`.
    Hence, the required number is `23`.






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